"Adderall is definitely not a drug": justifications for the illegal use of ADHD stimulants.

نویسندگان

  • Alan D DeSantis
  • Audrey Curtis Hane
چکیده

In-depth interviews were conducted in 2007 with 175 undergraduate students (94 males, 81 females, 13 non-Caucasian) at a large, public southeastern research university located in an urban area in the United States. Our primary goal was to identify how these students conceive of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) stimulants and their illegal use. We discovered that these students frame stimulant use as both physically harmless and morally acceptable. Specifically, these students justify their drug use through the use of four recurring prostimulant arguments: 1) comparison-and-contrast, 2) all-things-in-moderation, 3) self-medicating, and 4) minimization arguments. We discuss limitations to the study and conclude by suggesting five strategies for prevention researchers that would directly target these four arguments.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Nonmedical Use and Diversion of ADHD Stimulants Among U.S. Adults Ages 18-49: A National Internet Survey.

OBJECTIVE Evaluate nonmedical use (NMU) of ADHD prescription stimulants (Ritalin(®), Adderall(®), Adderall(®) XR, Concerta(®), and Vyvanse(®)) in a U.S. adult general population sample. METHOD In all, 10,000 adults (aged 18-49) from an online, opt-in panel, proximity matched to U.S. Census demographics, were surveyed to assess NMU prevalence, routes of administration (ROA), reasons for NMU, a...

متن کامل

Amphetamine/dextroamphetamine - From Chew RH, Hales RE, Yudofsky SC: What Your Patients Need to Know About Psychiatric Medications, Third Edition

Adderall (amphetamine/dextroamphetamine mixture) is a psychostimulant, or simply a stimulant. Adderall immediate-release tablets and the extended-release capsules contain a mixture of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. Amphetamine has two mirror-image forms known as enantiomers: levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine. The two enantiomers have the exact same chemical composition but differ in the...

متن کامل

Prescription stimulants in individuals with and without attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: misuse, cognitive impact, and adverse effects

Prescription stimulants are often used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Drugs like methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta), dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine), and dextroamphetamine-amphetamine (Adderall) help people with ADHD feel more focused. However, misuse of stimulants by ADHD and nonaffected individuals has dramatically increased over recent years based on students' misco...

متن کامل

Prescribing Some Criminological Theory: An Examination of the Illicit Use of Prescription Stimulants Among College Students.

Recent evidence indicates that the illicit use of prescription stimulants such as Adderall and Ritalin is common across college campuses and in professions (e.g., trucking) where staying awake and focused is valued. Existing research has established use patterns and explored respondents' reasons for using these stimulants. Less is known, however, about whether or how well mainstream criminologi...

متن کامل

Childhood Challenges

Okay, test quiz: What do Tom Cruise, Michael Jordan, Vince Lombardi, Pablo Picasso, Ernest Hemingway, Bill Gates, Henry Ford, Elvis Presley, Winston Churchill, Albert Einstein, and General George Patton all have in common? Supposedly, they all have/had attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or attention deficit disorder (ADD). Amazing! Think about the accomplishments of this distinguis...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Substance use & misuse

دوره 45 1-2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010